Njengophethiloli obalulekile oqinile kanye nezinto eziphilayo zamakhemikhali, i-lignite idonsele ukunakwa okubanzi ezimakethe ezifuywayo nasezindaweni zakwamanye amazwe eminyakeni yamuva ngenxa yokwakheka kwayo okuhlukile kwezimboni. Lo mbhalo uzohlaziya izici ze-lignite kanye nenani lakhe lesicelo kumandla, amakhemikhali nakwezinye izinkambu ngombono wokuqanjwa kwamakhemikhali.
I-Linite ngumkhiqizo oqinile otholwe ngu-Low - lokushisa owomile wamalahle (cishe ama-600℃- ngaphansi kwezimo eziqinile zomoya. Ukwakheka kwalo kwamakhemikhali kuhlobene kakhulu nezimo zamalahle eziluhlaza kanye nezimo zomile zokuluka. Izakhi eziphambili ze-lignite zifaka ikhabhoni ebekiwe, i-reakelote udaba, umlotha kanye nomswakama, phakathi kwawo ama-akhawunti e-carbon ahleliwe ngenani eliphakeme kakhulu, eliphakathi kuka-70% -85%, eliphakeme kakhulu kunamalahle ajwayelekile. Okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-carbon kunika i-lignite inani eliphakeme le-calorific, ngokuvamile phakathi kuka-5500-7000 kcal / kg, okwenza kube yindawo enhle kakhulu ebambekayo.
Okuqukethwe okuguquguqukayo kungenye into ebalulekile ye-lignite, imvamisa phakathi kuka-8% - 15%, ephansi kakhulu kunamalahle ajwayelekile (20% -40%). Lesi sici senza i-lignite ibe nokuphuma kwentuthu ephansi lapho ivutha futhi inobungani bemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, okuqukethwe kwe-Ash kwe-Lignite kuyahlukahluka ngokuya ngezinto ezingavuthiwe nezinqubo, ngokuvamile ama-6% -12%, kanye nokuqukethwe komlotha kwekhwalithi ephezulu kungalawulwa ngaphansi kwe-8%. Okuqukethwe okuphansi okunomlotha kusiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwayo ukusetshenziswa kwe-metallurgy, imboni yamakhemikhali nakwezinye izinkambu.
Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi okuqukethwe se-sulphur ye-Lignite ngokuvamile kuphansi, kuvame phakathi kuka-0.3% - 0.8%, okungcono kakhulu kunamalahle aphezulu we-sulfur. Lesi sici senza kube ngophethiloli ofanele wezinqubo zezimboni ezifana nomjovo we-blast isithando kanye nokwenza insimbi, futhi anganciphisa ngempumelelo i-sulphur dioxide ukuphuma. Ngasikhathi sinye, iLignite inothile e-hydrogen (cishe ngo-4% -6%) kanye nezinto ezahlukahlukene zokulandela umkhondo, ukuhlinzeka ngesisekelo esibalulekile sempahla ebonakalayo yomkhakha wamakhemikhali wamalahle.
Ezingeni lesicelo, i-Lignite iqhubeke nokukhula emikhakheni yokukhiqizwa kweCalcium Carbide, ama-FerrolAlloy Smoneng, kanye nomoya ohlanzekile ngenxa yesibabule esiphansi, nesibabule esiphansi, kanye nenani eliphakeme le-khalori. Ngokuqiniswa kwezinqubomgomo zokuvikela ezemvelo, okuphezulu -} Ukungcola kwendabuko okungcolile kancane kancane kuthathelwa indawo yi-lignite, futhi imakethe yamazwe omhlaba ikhuphule kakhulu ukunaka kwayo.
Ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali kweLignite kuletha izinzuzo ezimbili zokuvikelwa kwemvelo nokusebenza kahle kwezemvelo, futhi kudlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekuguqukeni kwamandla kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni eziluhlaza.
