Embonini yezimboni ze-petrochemical neye-metallum, i-petroleum coke, njengezinto ezibalulekile ze-carbonaceous eluhlaza, isetshenziswa kabanzi kuma-anode ama-aluminium, ukukhala kwensimbi, ukukhiqizwa kwe-electrode kanye nezinye izinkambu. Ukukhethwa kwaso okubonakalayo kuthinta ngqo ukusebenza nokusebenza kokukhiqizwa komkhiqizo wokugcina. Le ndatshana izohlola izinto ezibalulekile ekukhetheni izinto ze-petroleum Coke ezikhandiwe kusuka ekuhlolweni okuningi.
Okokuqala, umthombo wezinto zokwakha eluhlaza unethonya elinqumayo kwikhwalithi ye-petroleum coke ebekiwe. I-Petroleum Coke imvamisa ivela kumafutha asele ngemuva kokudilizwa kwamafutha aluhlaza. Izinto zokusetshenziswa nokucutshungulwa kobuchwepheshe bokuhlaziya okuhlukile kuzoholela ekwehlukahlukana okuphawuleka ekuqukethwe kwesibabule, into eshintshashintshayo, okuqukethwe umlotha nezinye izinkomba zikaPetroleum Coke. I-Sulfur ephansi - kanye ne- - i-ash petroleum coke ilungele izicelo zokuphela eziphakeme kakhulu, njengoba i-Aluminium Petrolecrok COKE ingahle isetshenziswe emasimini afana nokuqukethwe kwensimbi okungadingi okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwensimbi engadingi okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwensimbi.
Okwesibili, inqubo ye-caltchigela inethonya elibalulekile ezinhlakeni zomzimba nangamakhemikhali ze-petroleum coke. Ukushisa kwe-Callination, isikhathi kanye nezimo ze-Atmosphere zithinta ngqo isakhiwo se-Pore, ukuqhutshwa kanye namandla okusebenza kaPetroleum Coke. Isibonelo, i- - Ukushisa kwe-Cart Cart kunganciphisa kakhulu into eguquguqukayo futhi kukhuphule ubuntu beqiniso, okulungele imikhiqizo edinga ubumsulwa obuphezulu namandla aphezulu. Lapho ukhetha i-Petroleum Coke ebekiwe, amabhizinisi okuhweba kwangaphandle kudingeka acacise amapharamitha wenqubo ye-calcination ngokuya ngezinhlelo ze-Downstream ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinto zokusetshenziswa zihlangabezana nezidingo zokusebenzisa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izidingo zokuvikelwa kwemvelo ziya ngokuya ziqinile, futhi okuqukethwe sulfur nokuqukethwe kwensimbi esindayo kube yizinkomba ezibalulekile zokukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo. I-Sulfur Petroleum Coke ayikwazi kuphela ukunciphisa ukungcoliswa kwemvelo, kepha futhi igweme amandla okusebenza kwemikhiqizo eyehlayo. Ngakho-ke, abathengi abaningi bamazwe aphesheya bavame ukukhetha i-petroleum coke ehlangabezana nezindinganiso zemvelo ukuhambisana nemithetho eqinile ezimakethe ezimakethe ezinjenge-European Union naseNyakatho Melika.
Ekugcineni, kubiza - futhi ukucatshangelwa okubalulekile kokukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo. Intengo ye-petroleum coke kusuka emvelaphi ehlukene iyahluka kakhulu, futhi izici ezinjengekhwalithi, izindleko zokuhamba kanye nezintela zidinga ukubhekwa kabusha. Ngokuqhathanisa idatha yesampula enikezwe abathengisi abahlukahlukene, amabhizinisi okuhweba angaphandle angafanisa izidingo zidinga ngokunembe kakhudlwana futhi akwenze kahle izinqumo zokuthengwa kwempahla.
Ngamafuphi, ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo ze-petroleum coke kudinga ukuhlolwa ngokuphelele kusuka ezicini eziningi ezinjengezinto ezingavuthiwe, izinqubo, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nomnotho ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi umkhiqizo wokugcina uhlangabezana nesidingo semakethe.
